Bayshore Beautiful homeowners work hard to protect what they own. Understanding Florida’s homestead exemption is a simple way to lower your tax bill and protect your assessment over time. This guide covers who qualifies, how to apply in Hillsborough County, key deadlines, and how your exemption affects selling or moving. You will also find a local checklist, common mistakes, and links to official resources.
What is the homestead exemption?
The Florida homestead exemption is a property tax discount for your primary home. It lowers the assessed value used to calculate your annual property taxes and helps limit how fast that assessed value can grow over time.
In most cases, qualified owners receive up to a $50,000 reduction in assessed value. The first $25,000 applies to all taxing authorities, including schools. The second $25,000 applies to non‑school taxes only, based on assessed value ranges. See the county’s description of how the two parts work and when they apply at the Hillsborough County Property Appraiser site.
Florida law also limits annual increases in assessed value for homesteaded properties. This is called Save Our Homes. Your assessed value can go up by the lower of 3 percent or the change in CPI each year. This cap can create large savings in fast‑rising markets like South Tampa. See Florida Statutes for the assessment cap at Section 193.155 and homestead rules in Chapter 196.
Starting in 2025, the non‑school portion of the homestead exemption adjusts annually for inflation, based on CPI. That change passed as Amendment 5 in November 2024 and will be applied automatically for qualifying homesteads. Learn more at Ballotpedia’s summary.
Who qualifies — quick eligibility checklist
Use this simple checklist to see if you qualify in Bayshore Beautiful:
- You owned the property and lived in it as your permanent residence on January 1 of the tax year. The January 1 date controls eligibility. See Florida Statutes Chapter 196.
- You apply by March 1 of that year with the Hillsborough County Property Appraiser. See county deadlines at Important Dates.
- The property is your primary home, not a vacation home or investment property.
- Your Florida residency is established. Typical signs include a Florida driver license with the homestead address, voter registration, or Florida vehicle registration.
Special ownership situations:
- Spouses and co‑owners can qualify if at least one owner makes the property a permanent residence and the title supports it.
- Trusts often qualify when the applicant is the beneficiary with the right to live in the home. If your home is owned by a trust or you plan to place it in one, confirm details with the Property Appraiser.
- LLCs and corporations generally do not qualify, except in limited cases such as certain land trusts where the beneficial owner occupies the home. Ask the Property Appraiser if your title structure is unusual.
Seasonal or rental use:
- Short‑term rentals or extended rentals can affect eligibility. If you use the home as a vacation rental or rent out the entire home, you may not qualify. Partial rentals or accessory dwelling rentals may be allowed if the property remains your primary residence, but the rented portion may be excluded. When in doubt, contact the county.
How to apply in Hillsborough County
You file with the Hillsborough County Property Appraiser. The office provides online e‑filing, mail, and in‑person options. The easiest path is online.
Where to apply and find instructions:
- Online e‑file portal: HCPA Homestead E‑File
- Office calendar, deadlines, and TRIM notice dates: HCPA Important Dates
When to apply:
- Applications open January 1. The deadline is March 1 for that tax year. Late filing is limited and only for specific hardships. Filing on time is best.
What you will need:
- Proof of ownership. A recorded deed or closing statement.
- Proof of Florida residency and identity. A Florida driver license or ID card with the homestead address. You may also be asked for voter registration, vehicle registration, or other proof.
- Social Security numbers for owners.
- If applying for additional exemptions, bring supporting documents. Examples include age documentation for a senior exemption, VA disability letter for veteran exemptions, or physician certifications for disability programs.
Steps to file:
- Gather your documents and confirm you lived in the home on January 1.
- Go to the HCPA Homestead E‑File portal and follow the prompts. You can also print forms to mail or plan an in‑person visit if you prefer.
- If you are moving from another Florida homestead and want to transfer your Save Our Homes benefit, complete the portability request when you apply. Use Form DR‑501T and file by March 1. See state rules at 12D‑8.0065.
- Submit by March 1. Keep your confirmation.
- Watch for your TRIM notice in August. It shows your assessed value, taxable value, and exemptions. If something looks off, call the Property Appraiser quickly to resolve it or review appeal timelines on the notice. See the county calendar at Important Dates and taxpayer guidance at the Florida Department of Revenue: Property Taxpayers.
What to expect after filing:
- You will see the exemption reflected on your TRIM notice in August for that tax year.
- Final tax bills are usually mailed in November by the Tax Collector.
Who to contact for help:
- Hillsborough County Property Appraiser. Start at the e‑file page above to find contact info and office locations.
Save Our Homes and portability
Save Our Homes is a key benefit for Bayshore Beautiful owners. It limits how much your assessed value can rise each year on a homesteaded property. The cap is the lower of 3 percent or CPI, as set by state law. See Section 193.155.
Why it matters locally:
- In neighborhoods with rising prices, this cap protects long‑time owners from sharp increases in assessed value. Over time, a large gap can grow between your market value and your assessed value. That gap equals tax savings.
Portability lets you take some or all of that gap to a new Florida homestead when you move. You can transfer up to the state‑allowed limit, often up to $500,000 in assessment difference, and must file the portability request by March 1 with your new homestead application. See the state rule and form guidance at 12D‑8.0065.
Common scenarios:
- Longtime Bayshore Beautiful owner downsizing in South Tampa. You can move and bring your Save Our Homes benefit, reducing the new home’s taxable value.
- Relocating within Florida. If you sold a Florida homestead last year and bought in Tampa, apply for homestead and file portability on DR‑501T by March 1.
- Buyers bringing portability. If you are new to Bayshore Beautiful from another Florida county, portability can meaningfully lower your taxes on the new home.
Additional exemptions that may apply
Beyond the standard homestead, some owners qualify for more savings.
- Low‑income senior exemption. For owners age 65 and older who meet the annual income limit set by the Florida Department of Revenue. A commonly cited 2025 threshold is 37,694 dollars in prior‑year adjusted gross income. Counties require a sworn statement and income proof. Confirm current limits before applying. See consumer guidance for Florida seniors at the AARP Foundation site: Florida Taxpayer Help.
- Disability exemptions. Florida offers exemptions for total and permanent disability and other medical classifications. These often require medical certification or Social Security Administration documentation. See statute overview at 196.101.
- Veteran exemptions. Veterans with service‑connected total and permanent disabilities may qualify for a full exemption, and other discounts exist for partial disabilities and combat‑related injuries. Some benefits extend to surviving spouses. See Section 196.081.
Many exemptions can be combined with homestead. Hillsborough County shares examples and guidance on stacking benefits at its additional exemptions page: Additional Tax Exemptions.
How homestead status affects selling, refinancing, and transfers
Selling your home:
- When you sell, your homestead exemption stays with you, not the property. The buyer must qualify and apply. After a sale, the property’s assessed value typically resets to market the next January 1, subject to the buyer’s new homestead status.
- If you are moving within Florida, file portability with your new homestead application by March 1 so you do not lose your Save Our Homes benefit.
Refinancing or home equity:
- Refinancing does not cancel your homestead, but always confirm your exemption status on the next TRIM notice.
Trusts, probate, and gifting:
- Homestead can remain valid in many living trust situations if the occupant is the qualified beneficiary. If you change title, add or remove an owner, or transfer to a trust, confirm with the Property Appraiser so your exemption remains intact.
Helping buyers understand taxes:
- If you plan to list your Bayshore Beautiful home, prepare a simple summary of your current taxes, Save Our Homes cap history, and whether a buyer can expect a reset. Clear, accurate tax context helps set expectations during negotiations.
Common mistakes and how to avoid them
- Missing March 1. Mark your calendar. Applications open January 1. See Important Dates.
- Applying to the wrong county. Bayshore Beautiful is in Hillsborough County. File with the Hillsborough County Property Appraiser.
- Not meeting the January 1 occupancy rule. You must own and live in the home as your permanent residence on January 1 of the tax year. See Chapter 196.
- Renting the entire home. Turning your homestead into a short‑term rental or full‑time rental can void your exemption.
- Overlooking added savings. Many owners qualify for senior, disability, or veteran exemptions and never apply. Review the county’s list: Additional Exemptions.
- Ignoring your TRIM notice. In August, confirm your exemptions and values. If something is wrong, contact the Property Appraiser or review appeal steps at the Florida Department of Revenue: Property Taxpayers.
Local next steps
Here is a quick plan for Bayshore Beautiful homeowners:
- Confirm your residency. Update your Florida driver license and voter registration with your Bayshore Beautiful address.
- Gather documents. Deed or closing statement, Florida ID, and any proof for added exemptions.
- File online by March 1. Start at the HCPA Homestead E‑File portal.
- Track your status. Watch for your August TRIM notice and verify your exemptions.
- Planning a move within Florida. If you had a prior Florida homestead, file portability on DR‑501T with your new homestead application by March 1. See state rules at 12D‑8.0065.
If you want help measuring how homestead savings and portability affect your net as a seller or your budget as a buyer, let’s talk. For a tailored pricing plan and a clear view of neighborhood tax impacts, Get Your Home Valuation with Harvey Petty. It is a quick, no‑pressure way to plan your next step with a local expert.
FAQs
Q: What is the filing window for homestead in Hillsborough County? A: Applications open January 1 and the deadline is March 1 each year. See Important Dates.
Q: Do I qualify if I bought after January 1? A: Not for that year. You must own and occupy as your permanent residence on January 1. Apply the following year. See Chapter 196.
Q: How much is the exemption? A: Up to $50,000 in assessed value reduction. The first $25,000 applies to all taxing authorities, including schools. The second $25,000 applies only to non‑school taxes and depends on your assessed value range. See the county overview.
Q: What is Save Our Homes? A: It caps annual assessed value increases at the lower of 3 percent or CPI for homesteaded properties. See Section 193.155.
Q: Can I transfer my Save Our Homes benefit? A: Yes. File portability on DR‑501T when you apply for your new homestead, usually by March 1. See 12D‑8.0065.
Q: What changed with Amendment 5? A: Starting in 2025, the non‑school portion of the homestead exemption adjusts annually for inflation. It is automatic for qualified homesteads. See Ballotpedia’s summary.
Q: Are there extra exemptions for seniors, disabled owners, or veterans? A: Yes. Low‑income seniors, qualifying disabled owners, and eligible veterans may receive additional exemptions. Requirements and documents vary. See county guidance on Additional Exemptions.
Q: How do I appeal an assessment or exemption denial? A: First, call the Property Appraiser to try to resolve the issue. If needed, follow the Value Adjustment Board steps and deadlines printed on your August TRIM notice. See state guidance at Property Taxpayers.